Who is not fond of flowers? Flowers add life to everything and mark the joy in every special occasion. Weddings? Flowers. Anniversary? Flowers. Even themes of grief like funerals call for flowers.
In such a manner, each flower has it’s own place and purpose. Thus, it is quite important to know what each flower means and which one goes with each occasion. Lucky for you, in this article we have explained the purpose and meaning of 50 such flower names.
Why Are Flowers Important In Kids?
Flowers are one of the things learners and children should know. This helps grow their vocabulary while developing their interest in nature. Ready to learn some vocabulary? Check out these flower names and look at interesting alternative names for many of them.
But remember, it is beneficial even for adults to know what flowers and their names mean, because one must never stop their quest for learning and knowledge. Your expertise in flower names might come in handy someday!
Names of Flowers in English
Here is a list of 50 flower names for reference. How many are familiar to you?
Flower Name | Alternate Name |
Rose | – |
Chrysanthemum | – |
Daisy | – |
Jasmine | – |
Gerbera | – |
Carnation | – |
Poppy | – |
Tulip | – |
Lily | – |
Lotus | – |
Hibiscus | – |
Peony | – |
Sunflower | – |
Lilac | – |
Aster | – |
Dandelion | – |
Marigold | – |
Dahlia | – |
Lamium | Dead-nettles |
Datura | Devil’s Trumpet |
Cosmos | – |
Broom | – |
Columbine | – |
Cassia Fistula | Golden Shower |
Water Lily | – |
Pansy | – |
Plumeria | – |
Adenium Obesum | Desert Rose |
Amaranthus | – |
Viola | – |
Allamanda Cathartica | Golden Trumpet/Common Trumpet Vine |
Hedera Helix | Common Ivy |
False Indigo | Amorpha Fruticosa |
Feverfew | – |
Dwarf Morning Glory | – |
Mogra | Arabian Jasmine |
Bird-of-paradise Flower | – |
Palash | Flame of the Forest |
Phoenix Flower | Royal Poinciana/Gulmohar Flower |
Cherry Blossom | Sakura |
Geranium Flower | Crane’s-bill |
Purple Giant Hyssop | – |
Orchid | – |
Fiesta Daisy | – |
Anthurium | Laceleaf |
Goldenrod | Solidago |
Daffodils | – |
Gladiolus | Sword Lily |
Feather Flower | – |
False Salvia | – |
Elderberry | – |
Evening Primrose | – |
Foxglove | – |
Fairy Candles | – |
Elephant Ear Flower | – |
Moonflower | Night Glory |
White Baneberry | Doll’s Eyes |
Forget-me-not Flower | – |
Pipevine | Dutchman’s Pipe Flower |
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Common Flowers With Their Meanings
Flower | Characteristics |
Rose | Small flowering shrub with thorns; blooms in various colors, symbolizes love and beauty. |
Jasmine | A small white flower known for its sweet fragrance; belongs to the olive family. |
Sunflower | Known for facing the sun as it blooms; native to the Americas and highly valued for its seeds. |
Lily | Herbaceous with bulb-based growth; blooms in multiple colors and species. |
Marigold | Bright, cheerful blooms in orange and yellow; used in festivals and ceremonies. |
Lotus | Known for growing in muddy water; revered in Indian culture, symbolizing purity and rebirth. |
Poppy | Vibrant flowers, typically red, known for medicinal and ornamental use. |
Hibiscus | Also known as China Rose; valued for both decorative and medicinal properties. |
Daisy | Common and versatile, daisies grow in various colors, often symbolizing innocence. |
The list continues with unique flowers like Cosmos, Lilac, Aster, Marigold, and Foxglove—each offering a unique blend of color and fragrance.
The Various Kinds of Flowers
Flowers come in a wide range, and depending on their flowering cycles and type of flora they might fall into:
- Annual Flowers: They bloom once during the season.
- Perennial Flowers: These would flourish and bloom year after year.
- Biennials: Flowers take an entire two consecutive growing seasons to mature.
- Shrub flowers: Mainly ornamental, used as hedges.
- Tree Flowers: These are on flowering trees and have great cultural references.
Let’s look at each type in detail.
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Annual Flower Names
Annual flowers bloom only once in a growing season and thus are best used for the splashy short-term effects. To determine the bloom time, annual flowers are further divided into summer, fall, and winter annuals.
Examples of Annual Flowers:
- Petunia
- Cosmos
- Marigold
- Zinnia
- Larkspur
- Calendula
- Geranium
- Snapdragon
- Impatiens
- Vinca
- Begonia
- Cornflower
- Celosia
- Primrose
- Kale
- African Daisy
- Pansy
Perennial Flower Names
These are annual flowers, meaning they bloom every year, thus low-maintenance flowers.
Examples of Perennials include:
- Peruvian Daylily
- Dropmore Flower
- False Spirea
- Amaranthus/Prince’s Feather
- Daffodils Graceland
- Dahlia
- Fairy Iris
- Gentian Violet
- Gardenia
- Gladiolus
- Gerbera
- Baby’s Breath/Gypsophila
- Lantana
- Lavatera
- Lavender
- Lilac
- Orchid
- Queen Anne’s Lace
- Hibiscus/Rose of Sharon
- Speedwell/Veronica Longifolia
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Biennial Flower Names
Biennials complete their life cycle over two seasons. They develop roots, stems, and leaves in the first season and flowers and seeds during the second season.
Examples of Biennial Flowers:
- Forget-me-not Flowers
- Sweet William
- Black-Eyed Susans
- Hollyhocks
- Caraway Herb
- Angelica
- Foxglove
- Evening Primrose
- Canterbury Bells
- Shrubby Flowers
They are very ornamental and structural for the garden and are used often as hedges.
Some other shrub flowers:
- Rhododendron
- Korean Spice Viburnum
- Lilac
- Flowering Quince
- Forsythia
- Weigela
- Limelight Hydrangea
- Spirea
- Shrub Rose
- Summer Lilac
- Cinquefoil
- Summersweet
- Abelia
- Buttonbush
- Camellia
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Tree Flower Names
Flowering trees are quite large in number. Many are even remembered through festivals and celebrations.
Examples of Tree Flowers:
- Gulmohar
- Shadblow Serviceberry
- Pride of India
- Yoshino Cherry Silk Cotton Tree
- Indian Laburnum
- White Dogwood
- Parijat
- Indian Coral Tree
- Saucer Magnolia
- Bauhinia
- Sita Ashok
- Indian Cork Tree
- Cherry Blossom
- Eastern Redbud
- Delta Blues Vitex
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Conclusion
With this, you are well equipped on the basics of flower names or as well call it Flower Names 101. So, now whether it is a rose or a vibrant sunflower, you’d know the meaning and essence of this flower no matter what the occasion requires.
It is important to know the flowers that surround us and what they mean, this not only helps us to understand the use of it better but also to appreciate and give back to nature by learning more about it.